- 08/18/26 Afternoon CommStock Report – History Favors Additional Yield Cuts….But???
The Commstock Report is a twice daily market report.
08/18/2026
History Favors Additional Yield Cuts….But???
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Click Above to Watch Brian's Afternoon Market Update
I have always noticed how the general market sentiment is that August weather means very little to corn production as it is predominately "made" in the month of July. I have never understood that. To be clear, July weather has an oversized impact on yields, but the trade often acts like the crop has already been harvested and is in the bin. August weather can easily have 30+ bpa impact on final yields as both temperature and rainfall help the fill. Look no further than last year where yields were headed for 188.8+ bpa at the start of August, only to go through terrible conditions the second half of August. USDA was forced to backtrack, dropping yields 2.3 bpa by January due to disease and drought.
Last week we pointed out that history favors the USDA decreasing yields between August and January. To be more precise, in the last ten years, the USDA decreased yields in seven out of the last ten years between August to January. So while chance favors a yield reduction, there are no guarantees. The 2023/24 season saw yields climb 2.2 bpa from the August to January report. The market did not make a low until November of that year before offering a partial recovery. The biggest surprise was in the 2017/18 season where yields were increased by 7.1 bpa from August to January. ...
» Continue Reading - 08/18/26 Markets Adding More Risk Premium
08/18/2026
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Markets Adding More Risk Premium
On the Grains
Soybeans led a round of price strength in the grain and soy markets overnight, with the November contract pushing to the highest since July 27. December corn futures reached their highest since May 20. Both were boosted by a drop in crop condition ratings and Day 1 results from the Pro Farmer Crop Tour. Today, traders will get reports and images from fields in Indiana and Nebraska, with results of those states released tonight. The stakes are getting higher as Crop Tour pushes into the bigger producing states.
Wheat traders continue to monitor the Black Sea situation. There’s not much new news on that front. Attacks between Ukraine and Russia is ongoing and grain export capacity has been compromised.
Whether its crop- or geopolitical-based, traders are adding risk premiums to grain and soy futures.
Day 1 Pro Farmer Crop Tour Produces Some Surprises… And Varied Conditions
Pro Farmer released results from Day 1 of Crop Tour for South Dakota and Ohio on Monday evening. South Dakota featured rapidly maturing crops and impacts from heat and moisture stress earlier in the growing season. Ohio had immature crops and too much soil moisture after last week’s heavy storms that also uncovered some crop damage – and some that’s likely yet to come because of saturated soils.
South Dakota: Last year’s crops in the state were stellar and this year was likely never going to be a repeat. Given the heat and moisture stress, ...
» Continue Reading - 08/17/26 Afternoon CommStock Report – Like I Wrote…Too Hot-Too Long
The Commstock Report is a twice daily market report.
08/17/2026
Like I Wrote…Too Hot-Too Long
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Click Above to Watch Brian's Afternoon Market Update
Our Kansas staff tells us that the state is toast. A stress degree day is added to the total when high temps surpass 86^. 140 or higher accumulated SDDs impairs the yield potential so that a trendline yield becomes aspirational. The accumulated SDDs for Kansas would confirm their bleak assessment. This is the worst of the worst. Anything not under a running center pivot is not green. Nebraska and the Dakotas are similar but with regions in them that escaped, while nowhere in Kansas did. They are now hoping that it will rain to put some moisture in the soil for planting winter wheat soon.
Iowa planted twice as many acres to corn as did Kansas and was the USDA’s top state corn yield projecting 216 bpa compared to 210 bpa in 2025. Most corn production in Iowa is in the northern 2/3rds of the state and there is a rare station that is reporting SDDs above 140. It would appear that Iowa survived the heat. I have no problem with the USDA August yield estimate. The recording station closest to our farms in Clay County reported 127 SDDs. Our farms in Clay County Iowa have been on the wet-dry line where crops east of us had wet conditions and crops west of us were too dry.
I actually thought that our accumulated SDDs would have been ...
» Continue Reading - 08/17/26 Crop Damage, Yield Potential Assessments Start Today
08/17/2026
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Crop Damage, Yield Potential Assessments Start Today
On the Grains
Corn and soybean futures built on last week’s strong gains overnight amid crop concerns. The assessment of damage from last week’s storms and yield potential will a focal point as Pro Farmer Crop Tour samples fields across seven Corn Belt states this week (see “Ag Headlines and Hotlines” below for details and insider insights). Winter wheat markets pulled back from last week’s strong gains, despite ongoing Black Sea attacks.Forecasts call for seasonal to slightly below-normal temperatures and rainfall chances this week, though they won’t be nearly as heavy rains seen across from eastern Nebraska through Ohio last week. The two-week forecast indicates slightly elevated temps and near-normal rainfall for most of the Corn Belt.
Chinese demand for U.S. soybeans will remain a focal point. USDA has announced daily new-crop soybean sales for four straight days as China’s state-owned firms continue to make goodwill purchases ahead of President Trump’s planned meeting with Xi Jinping in Washington in late September.
Meanwhile, Chinese state stockpiler Sinograin will auction another 361,728 MT of state-owned soybeans procured from 2022 to 2025 – mostly 2022 – on Aug. 19. In the first three auctions, Sinograin made 1.521 MMT of older soybeans available to commercial firms, with 1.064 MMT (nearly 70%) purchased, signaling strong demand.
Geopolitically, Russia and Ukraine continue to attack each other’s grain exporting capabilities. A Russian attack targeted port infrastructure in Ukraine's Izmail district, which is Ukraine's largest port on the ...
» Continue Reading - 8/16/2026 Sunday Market Preview
Grain were called to a slightly stronger start on additional war premium and returning weather risk.
In the Headlines
The crop yield debate continues to build based on fresh reference points from last week's USDA report. Corn and soybean yields were down by more than anticipated by the average trade guesses, with corn yield at 180.7 versus the prior projected trend of 183 and soybean yield at 52.7 versus 53 from July. The arguments for higher or lower depend on views about damage already done before early August rains, and how much the drought-stricken Plains can pull away from national averages propped up by the Midwest. Relatedly, traders were discounting the large corn acreage increase for what may not make it to harvest. Among the standout individual state yield estimates, Iowa and Indiana were predicted with new corn yield records while Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio were projected with record soybean yields. Part of the assessment will include the possibility of rains over the last week having tilted more damaging than beneficial because of all the flooding.
Ukraine was the common subject of headlines over the weekend for launching "one of its largest aerial attacks of the war." Russia and Ukraine were trading deadly drone strikes, including against civilian infrastructure such as private housing, railroads and warehouses for retail goods. Another flaring of hostilities negated prospects of a deal for both sides to stop targeting export channels, helping to rally Chicago wheat 35 cents last week.
Tyson Foods announced restructuring for its beef business that ...
» Continue Reading - US Wealth Disparity after 250 Years-Where it Goes from Here
08/14/2026
US Wealth Disparity after 250 Years-Where it Goes from Here
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Part 2
If Americans voted strictly according to their wealth status, socialist candidates would sweep elections and the GOP would get put out to pasture. Some GOP worry about the US demographic is well on its way to becoming a minority majority which leans heaviest to Democrats. The wealthy know what the risk is in the pitchforks eventually coming for them. This is why the wealthy power structure, yet in control, wants to federalize the election process and remove limits from election spending so they can hold this wave of “communists” back. Democracy becomes a threat to the billionaires. It gives context to the purpose of the “Save America Act”. They are thinking long term, which is why they want to end birthright citizenship. Elon Musk injects $250 mln into the election process, which to ‘a trillionaire’, is chump change. The Supreme Court knocked the spigot clear off the barrel from which dollars flow into the election system meaning contributions are becoming unlimited. 80% of the voting public has no financial means to fund PACs. They get taken in by ads paid for those that do. The administration is transactional, whether that be FTC rulings, DOJ influence, pardon or meme coin purchases being sold to election funding donors. It is not my purpose to express any of my values in this exercise only to inform you of the degree ...
» Continue Reading - On Again, Off Again… Rinse and Repeat
08/14/2026
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On Again, Off Again… Rinse and Repeat
On the Grains:
The wheat market remains highly sensitive to geopolitical headlines amid the heightened attacks in the Black Sea region. Wheat jumped double digits early this morning as Russia reportedly rejected a Ukrainian proposal for a ceasefire in the Black Sea, which ironically is what triggered a sharp fall from Thursday’s intra-day highs. Moscow also dismissed the idea of returning to the old Black Sea grain export agreement. The price tone is higher overnight, but it’s been highly choppy and sideways for nearly the past six months.Corn and soybeans are also higher overnight. Their greater focus is weather, potential crop size and demand. Not surprisingly, their price trends have also been highly choppy and sideways since late winter/early spring.
All three markets are being driven by a set of highly volatile factors that can change rather rapidly, causing sentiment to shift. The result has been back-and-forth trade – money flow in, money flow out… rinse and repeat.
Corn Belt Deluge, Extreme Conditions Continue
An intense week of weather continues this morning, with another wave of heavy rains pushing through the corridor from eastern Nebraska to Ohio. The National Weather Service has issued excessive rainfall and flooding warnings for many of these areas. At some point, the question becomes when is it too much of a good thing? One thing is for certain, 2026 is going down as a year of extreme weather – nothing has come in moderation.
On the ...
» Continue Reading - The Beer in Brazil Just Keeps getting Cheaper
08/13/2026
The Beer in Brazil Just Keeps getting Cheaper
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Click Above to Watch Brian's Afternoon Market Update
When we first brought US famers to tour Brazil in the early 2000’s a bottle of Skol cost a single Real. A dollar was worth about 1.5 Real at the time so $2US would buy 3 Brazilian beers. US Farmers liked Brazilian beer and they liked the exchange rate. Americans could empty the contents of an upright cooler full of beer overnight and feel like it was free. By the time that we had invested in Brazil the Real had climbed to near 3 Reais to the dollar in anticipation of the socialist Lula de Silva becoming president. It was buy-the-rumor of THE SOCIALIST Silva becoming president followed by selling-the-fact after he was elected. Lula did not turn out to be as inflationary and disruptive as the currency markets had anticipated. In fact, quite the opposite happened. The Brazilian economy grew. Frankly, Lula brought social stability to Brazil that all classes of Brazilians benefited from given their extreme economic disparity. At the time you could look down on favelas from the Hilton as classes, the wealthy and those in poverty, living together next to one another. Not too much has changed there and Lula is running for another term at 80 years old, not knowing when to quit, like so many of our geriatric politicians.
Lula’s prosperity produced a relief-rally in the real that resulted in the strengthening of the Real ...
» Continue Reading - 08/13/26 Back to the Grind
08/13/2026
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Back to the Grind
On the Grains:
The euphoric price rise on Wednesday wore off overnight. Corn failed to find follow through buying, while soybeans and wheat pivoted around unchanged. Wheat is showing a little strength this morning as Russia struck Ukraine's largest Danube grain shipment port overnight. But a surge in buyer interest in wheat will be tied to a notable pickup in export demand for U.S. supplies – something that hasn’t been seen yet and USDA didn’t account for in its updated balance sheet (see below). Overnight price action signals it’s back to the grind for corn, soybeans and wheat as futures grind within their broad summer trading ranges.
Key takeaways from USDA’s Aug. 12 Reports
Yields: USDA’s initial yields came in below trendline for both corn and soybeans. Over the past 10 years, USDA has lowered yield from August to January for both in seven years by an average of 1.0 bu. for corn and 0.6 bu. for soybeans. History favors reductions in the months ahead, though August rains give crops plenty of moisture to finish, especially soybeans. Keep in mind, a large part of the August estimates was based on farmer surveys. Farmers overstated their yields in August 2025… it’s possible they went the other direction and understated them this year. Objective field surveys, with ear and pod counts and implied ear and pod weights, will come in September. In a year like this where there’s a big divide between the good ...
» Continue Reading - 08/12/26 Afternoon CommStock Report – Bullish Yield Offsets Another Bearish Acreage Surprise
The Commstock Report is a twice daily market report.
08/12/2026
Bullish Yield Offsets Another Bearish Acreage Surprise
PLEASE REFER TO THE BROKER COMMENTARY PAGE FOR UPDATES!!
Click Above to Watch Brian's Afternoon Market Update
Finally, the August crop report is behind us. Most traders would have given first glance to corn yield, which was evidently weighted heavier in the algorithmic systems, since the bullish report reaction was attributed to the estimate coming in at 180.7 bushels per acre versus an average trade guess of 182.4. But looking up one line on the balance sheet showed a much larger than expected harvested acreage estimate. Here we go again. Harvested corn acres were increased by 1.2 million on plantings that rose to 96.7 million. It was similar with soybeans, with yield at 52.7 lower than the average trade guess but with acreage climbing by 1.4 million. The acreage changes were overpowered in the reaction but not ignored, as they likely helped contribute to the relatively weaker effect for soybean prices. Part of the reasoning for putting more focus on corn yield would be the idea of those extra acres not making it to grain anyway.
The acreage adjustments will stoke further frustration after last year's debacle. While it was already known that the USDA is incorporating FSA certifications in August rather than waiting to October as in years past, there was confusion stemming from a pre-report news release this morning in which the USDA said "This year, NASS has made greater use of acreage information reported to USDA's Farm Service ...
» Continue Reading - 08/13/26 Geopolitics, Derecho and USDA… Oh My!
08/12/2026
Geopolitics, Derecho and USDA… Oh My!
Morning Market Talk
There will not be a Morning Market Talk this morning due to technical difficulties.
On the Grains
Wheat futures surged overnight as Ukrainian drone strikes pounded three of Russia's large grain terminals at the southern port of Novorossiysk, causing two of them to temporarily halt operations as they assess damage. While traders added risk premium overnight, futures remain in a choppy range as there hasn’t been a significant pickup in export demand for U.S. supplies.
Corn and soybeans strengthened overnight ahead of USDA’s August crop reports at 11 a.m. CT, which will feature the first survey-based estimates of both crops. However, those estimates were finalized ahead of Tuesday’s derecho event that caused crop damage from eastern Iowa through the southeastern Corn Belt. There are chances for additional adverse weather for the next couple of days. Danage assessments will take several days – and even then, won’t be fully known until harvest is complete. Using the August 2020 derecho as a blueprint – even if the damage isn’t the same – USDA lowered corn yield, harvested acres and production significantly from August to final. The U.S. corn supply situation could change dramatically from what USDA prints today and January’s final estimate. That will unfold over the next two months and markets must determine how to handle it from a price perspective. Keep in mind, USDA’s first objective field (yield) surveys start in September. This morning’s estimates are based primarily on farmer surveys and satellite imagery as of ...
» Continue Reading - 08/11/26 Afternoon CommStock Report – Yield Estimates Fall Towards Trendline – Long Term View Positive
The Commstock Report is a twice daily market report.
08/11/2026
Yield Estimates Fall Towards Trendline – Long Term View Positive
PLEASE REFER TO THE BROKER COMMENTARY PAGE FOR UPDATES!!
Click Above to Watch Brian's Afternoon Market Update
Tomorrow's report will undoubtedly have a major impact on markets in the short-term, but even if it is bearish, we don't see it changing our longer-term bullish forecast. Last year caught the market by surprise by printing the largest yield forecast ever recorded, sending prices sharply lower. We didn't know it then, but that was ultimately a buying opportunity. Analysts like to remind us that lows have been made in the month of August in 8 out of the last 10 years. So far this year, it appears to be repeating the same pattern. My only problem with this is it tends to create recency bias, whereas because it has always happened a certain way, everyone continues to assume it will continue to do so. Sooner or later, we are given a surprise, reminding us that is not always the case.
The market consensus seems to be that above trend line yields are out of the question. The crop has way too many holes in it. To hot and dry in the West, while too wet in the East. While we would tend to agree with this, it does not mean it has to be a disaster crop either. Our seed genetics have been improved to withstand more drought and heat than in the past. On our own farm, we have ...
» Continue Reading - 08/11/26 Déjà Vu All Over Again?… Let’s Hope Not
08/11/2026
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Déjà Vu All Over Again?... Let’s Hope Not
On the Grains
Corn, soybeans and wheat traded quietly in the tight ranges overnight as traders await the storm – both literally and figuratively.
Preparations are underway for the figurative “storm” of USDA data coming Wednesday that will feature the first survey-based production and yield estimates for corn and soybeans that will be based primarily on farmer surveys and satellite imagery. NASS will also incorporate FSA certified acreage data as of early August into its initial production estimates. Separately, FSA will release detailed acreage data as of early August, including prevent-plant acres for each crop. USDA will also update its U.S. wheat production forecasts and the old- and new-crop balance sheets, along global production and ending stocks.
The literal storm is the potential for a derecho event today in a wide swath across South Dakota, southern Minnesota, Iowa, northern Illinois and northern Indiana. Timing is eerily similar to the Aug. 10 derecho six years ago that wiped out many acres of corn and made USDA’s initial crop estimate virtually moot. Anyone that was directly impacted by the 2020 event puckers a little at just the mention of derecho. The initial timing and path are shown below, though some forecasters have shifted the path a little further southeast.
A Weather Track U.S. update overnight said, “The initial supercells that developed in the Dakotas have not grown upscale, but have continued moving southward, producing a swath of wind/hail damage. New activity ...
» Continue Reading - 08/10/26 Afternoon CommStock Report – Probably My Last Trip to the Farms in Brasil
The Commstock Report is a twice daily market report.
08/10/2026
Probably My Last Trip to the Farms in Brasil
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'Spell-Check' thinks Brasil is spelled with a Z (Brazil). Down there they spell it with an S (Brasil). I have been to Brasil close to 35 times, mostly for investment duties, since December of 2001. That was just a month after 9-11 when the world changed. I went because I wanted to get a first-hand view of our rising Ag competitor. I learned that US farmers really do not have a good perspective of where they fit into the global Ag structure until they have seen Brasil's Ag. Home looks different after you have been there.
This trip was for the Kruse-Schutte family reunion.
The relationship between our families began back in 1996 when my son Matthew joined a high school student exchange (GAPP) program where, by chance, he was hosted by the Schutte family in Dresden Germany.
We then hosted both Schuette sons, Tino and Marco, to internships here in the US and Matthew returned to Dresden during college for a summer internship, staying with the Schutte's, while working on an East German dairy farm (treating cows for foot-rot). Tino is now a University Professor of Energy Economics and Marco is the CFO of a German pharmaceutical company. During summers in college, Matthew also participated in a summer European farm tour hosted by ISU and attended a course at Bejing University in China arranged by ...
» Continue Reading - 08/10/26 Geopolitics Grab Wheat Market’s Attention
08/10/2026
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Geopolitics Grab Wheat Market’s Attention
On the Grains
Wheat futures led gains in the grain and soy markets overnight, building on Friday’s gains amid heightened geopolitical concerns in the Black Sea region. Soybeans were boosted by Chinese demand. Weather remains generally favorable for crop development, though the southern half of the country could face stress from heat and limited rainfall.
Russia hammered Odesa during the weekend with one of the heaviest attacks of the war on Ukraine’s major grain export hub. Turkey stopped issuing Dardanelles transit permits for vessels bound for Ukraine or Russia's Novorossiysk. While geopolitical concerns are heightened, export demand for U.S. wheat must increase to garner sustained buyer interest. Other origins, primarily European exporters, will get the bulk of the initial wheat business that’s lost in the Black Sea region. The U.S. will benefit from increased demand for corn, though that window won’t open until fall.
Timely rains in eastern Australia have boosted the country’s wheat production prospects for 2026-27, with multiple private crop forecasters now calling for production of around 30 MMT. While that would be down from last year’s 35.8 MMT crop, it would be up significantly from earlier forecasts. But El Nino remains a threat ahead of harvest, which typically starts in October.
China’s state-owned firms were rumored to be buyers of more U.S. soybean late last week. Traders anticipate USDA will confirm some of that business via more daily sales announcements. Since July 27, USDA has reported ...
» Continue Reading - 08/09/2026 Sunday Market Preview
Grain were called to a slightly stronger start on additional war risk premium entering the market. Better weather was an offsetting negative as light rains swept across the Midwest, with more moisture in the forecast later this week. Traders were still likely to approach the grains with caution ahead of the Wednesday crop report.
In the Headlines
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Sunday that his government was rejecting the agreement to disarm Hamas that was developed out of the Board of Peace coalition backed by President Trump. The news was likely to stoke further tension between the two leaders as they also attempt coordination on negotiations with Iran. Talks aimed at reopening the Strait of Hormuz were set back again by Iran issuing a new list of demands that included termination of the U.S. blockade and compensation for war damages. Iran attacked an oil tanker in the Strait of Hormuz on Saturday. The Iran-backed Houthi rebels struck an oil terminal in Saudi Arabia on Sunday, as well as a port on the Red Sea.
Fighting was heavy between Russia and Ukraine over the weekend. Russia was targeting the Ukrainian capital of Kiev and its second largest city, Kharkiv. Drone and missile attacks were further spotlighting the depletion of Ukraine's U.S.-made Patriot missile interceptors. Fresh attacks also carried out damage on Ukraine's fuel storage depots and port infrastructure on the Black Sea. Ukraine continued to launch drones against Russian energy assets in Crimea and on sites across the Sea of Azov.
Last week ...
» Continue Reading - 08/07/26 Afternoon CommStock Report- Long Straddle or Short Strangle
The Commstock Report is a twice daily market report.
08/07/2026
Long Straddle or Short Strangle
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Click Above to Watch Brian's Afternoon Market Update
CME Group described Thursday's market with the newsletter title "Low Volatility Ahead of Data Day." Financial market volatility was particularly subdued as stock index futures hovered just under new record highs from the previous session. The reference to Data Day centered on the Friday morning jobs report, which did inject a moderate dose of volatility into markets because of employment contracting rather than growing as expected. It was 'bad news is good news' for interest rate expectations, which is why lower bond yields were initially accompanied by a softer dollar and stronger stock futures. Silver and gold jumped immediately to extend overnight gains, but the metals and most markets quickly settled and reverted as traders weighed concerns about the bad news on jobs still being bad for the economy. Consider whether the potential for growing uncertainty about monetary policy and the economy may fuel heightened market volatility in the weeks ahead, not only for the stock market but also for commodities including grains and livestock.
For the stock market, monitor the VIX, an index measuring expected volatility based on S&P 500 options. The VIX is known as a fear gauge for its reflection of how actively traders are hedging stock market exposure, including their willingness to pay up for put protection. The risks of panic and fear developing in the stock market help to form a ...
» Continue Reading - 08/07/26 Today’s An Up Day – So Far
08/07/2026
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Today’s An Up Day – So Far
On the Grains
Corn, soybeans and wheat are firmer early this morning amid corrective buying. Corn is working on a modest gain for the week, while soybeans and the wheat markets are lower. The same factors – weather, geopolitics and Chinese demand remain in focus, while traders are also starting to position themselves ahead of USDA’s August crop reports next Wednesday. Nothing has changed aside from the direction of money flow – and that is light.
Weather remains non-threatening for corn and soybeans. Clusters of rain are on the radar this morning, with near- to above-normal rainfall likely over the Corn Belt during the next two weeks.
Russia and Ukraine continue to attack each other, slowing grain shipments from the Black Sea region. But there hasn’t been a pickup in export demand for U.S. wheat. In the Middle East, markets wait to see if Iran and Oman can reach a deal to open the Strait of Hormuz.
China continues to actively buy U.S. new-crop soybeans. USDA should confirm more business via daily sales today. There was talk of China booking additional cargoes on Thursday.
China state stockpiler Sinograin will auction 516,613 MT of state-owned soybean reserves that were procured from 2022 to 2025 on Aug. 12. In the first two auctions, Sinograin sold just over 604,000 MT of older soybean reserves – about 60% of the supplies put up for sale.
Crop Estimating Season Hitting Full Stride
Private firms ...
» Continue Reading - 08/06/26 Afternoon CommStock Report – US Wealth Disparity after 250 Years-Where it Goes from Here
The Commstock Report is a twice daily market report.
08/06/2026
US Wealth Disparity after 250 Years-Where it Goes from Here
PLEASE REFER TO THE BROKER COMMENTARY PAGE FOR UPDATES!!
Click Above to Watch Brian's Afternoon Market Update
Part 1 of 2
I think that it was decades ago when I first heard the warning, but after a big stock market rally to what was then new highs, a wealthy stock market investor retorted that he was worried "that the pitch forks would be coming for them soon". Here we are many years and many rallies later after making new market highs regularly and after the markets recently created the first US $trillionaire…the poor have been left out of any share of this wealth creation… yet their pitchforks have yet to show up. No mob…not yet. I do believe that there is a large growing number of Americans who could be described as angry, disgruntled and disillusioned from which a mob could form. According to our president, what we need to fear is the "communists". Never mind as this country 250 years into its creation is about as far away from being communist as it's possible to get. Most Americans, including myself, do not have an accurate picture of the scope of the reality of wealth disparity in the US today. It exceeds perceptions. It is difficult to see an elephant if you are standing right next to it. The following bar-charts tell the story. Americans have a picture in their minds of what the ideal wealth distribution should be…and what they ...
» Continue Reading - 8/6/26 China’s Bean Buying Frenzy Continues
08/06/2026
China’s Bean Buying Frenzy Continues
Morning Market Talk
There will not be a Morning Market Talk video this morning.
On the Grains
Corn, soybeans and wheat narrowly pivoted around unchanged during a quiet overnight session, as traders continued to monitor weather, geopolitical events and Chinese demand. Traders will also start to position themselves ahead of the Aug. 12 USDA reports.
China’s state-owned firms booked at least another 13 cargoes of U.S. soybeans (roughly 800,000 MT) on Wednesday, Bloomberg reported, citing people familiar with the situation. That’s in line with the 12 to 15 cargoes export sources indicated. Expect another flurry of daily sales announcements.
This is the second wave of big soybean purchases China’s state firms have made since late last week as they have taken advantage of the sharp price break in futures, pushing total volumes for 2026-27 to around 6 MMT – about one-quarter of its 25 MMT commitment via the trade deal.
Crop Estimating Season Hitting Full Stride
Private firms are releasing their corn and soybean yield and production forecasts ahead of USDA’s first survey-based estimates on Aug. 12, which will be based primarily on farmer surveys and satellite imagery. Wire services will release average estimates from surveys of analysts.
Commstock: Corn yield of 182.6 bu. per acre and production of 15.965 billion bu.; soybean yield of 52.4 bu. per acre and production of 4.422 billion bushels
StoneX: Corn yield of 184.8 bu. per acre and production of 16.160 billion bu.; soybean yield of 53.0 bu. per acre and production of 4.470 billion bushels.
S&P ...
» Continue Reading - 08/05/26 Afternoon CommStock Report – What is Driving Beef Demand?
The Commstock Report is a twice daily market report.
08/05/2026
What is Driving Beef Demand?
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Click Above to Watch Brian's Afternoon Market Update
Throughout this impressive run in the cattle market, beef demand has remained remarkably strong despite record high prices. In fact, we have even seen demand grow and alongside record supply this has pushed prices higher yet. Anyone watching this unfold has wondered just how long the trend can continue. How long can we sustain these prices? Price fatigue has to kick in at some point, right? If not for the producer then surely for the consumer. That's the conversation we were having 6 months ago, and 6 months before that, yet here we are, with feeder cattle still over $340, fed cattle still over $230, and Choice boxes still moving at over $360/cwt.
In 2025 alone, retail beef sales surpassed 6.2 billion pounds, valued at over $45 billion in sales despite record high prices and uncertainty in the marketplace. This was a 4.3% increase in overall volume and more than 12% increase in total sales compared to 2024. This trend is expected to continue with some analysts projecting a more than 2% growth in market size over the next five years. Though the USDA decreased 2026 US beef production forecasts slightly (less than 1%) for 2026 due to a slower projected fed cattle slaughter pace, per capita disappearance of beef for 2026 is now projected at 59.4 lbs compared to 59.2 lbs in 2025. The bottom ...
» Continue Reading - 08/05/26 Rains Trumping Chinese Demand
08/05/2026
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Rains Trumping Chinese Demand
On the Grains:
Soybeans and corn extended their sharp price slides from the late-July highs overnight as rains are pushing across the western Corn Belt (primarily Iowa) this morning with multiple additional rainfall chances expected over the next two weeks. For soybeans, the timely rains during the key pod-fill stage are trumping the recent pickup in Chinese demand. August rains are difficult for traders to ignore.Wheat futures are trying to buck the trend amid further grain shipping disruptions in the Black Sea region, though it will take a notable pickup in export demand for U.S. wheat to turn that into a price-bullish situation.
USDA announced another 132,000 MT of new-crop soybean sales to China on Tuesday. Additional daily sales are expected today. China is using the sharp break in prices to make goodwill purchases ahead of the planned meeting between President Trump and Xi Jinping in Washington on Sept. 24. Since the July 24 peak in November soybean futures, USDA has announced daily new-crop soybean sales of 884,000 MT to China, with another 514,150 MT to unknown destinations (likely China). And there were daily sales of 500,000 MT to China and unknown in the days ahead of July 24.
Crop Estimating Season Hitting Full Stride
Private firms are releasing their corn and soybean yield and production forecasts ahead of USDA’s first survey-based estimates on Aug. 12, which will be based primarily on farmer surveys and satellite imagery. Wire services will release average estimates ...
» Continue Reading - 08/04/26 Afternoon CommStock Report – There Will Be a Test
The Commstock Report is a twice daily market report.
08/04/2026
There Will Be a Test
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I am on vacation…you are not. I leaving you some homework to read on a subject that we will all have to become more familiar with…AI. In the realm of human development nothing comparable has ever served as the accelerant of the advancement of any species on earth, the galaxy or beyond for all we know, comparable to AI. Technology was already accelerating. AI will throw gas on the fire. Two generations ago, my wife’s grandmother, a teacher, said she drew a picture of a horseless carriage for her students. The first horseless carriages did not have odometers or good brakes. They had to figure out by experience what safety measures should be added. AI is in a similar state of development. We now hold a computer connected to the world via internet in the palm of our hands and now we are looking at human knowledge exploding exponentially on the basis of AI. It is only in its conception and the beginning of construction of what is envisioned. Data farms becoming the network for AI are being planted across the US. We have farm clients who have sold their land to be used as data centers for a windfall. A WSJ article tells of 96 families in Salem County PA collectively selling 1700 acres of their land for an average $330,000 acre. Another data ...
» Continue Reading - 08/4/26 Key Near-Term Boundaries Established
08/04/2026
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Key Near-Term Boundaries Established
On the Grains
Corn, soybeans and wheat are favoring the downside early this morning as they failed to sustain strength from early in the overnight session. Near-term trading boundaries have been set in wide ranges from the July 24 highs to the Aug. 3 lows. December corn futures are holding near the middle of their nearly 34-cent range, while November soybeans and December SRW wheat futures are in the lower end of their respective 81- and 78-cent ranges. That gives traders room to maneuver markets as they price in weather, crop conditions, geopolitics, Chinese demand and other factors.
USDA on Monday confirmed daily soybean sales of 488,000 MT to China and 136,150 MT to unknown destinations for 2026-27 delivery. More daily sales should be coming this morning. But traders are expecting it, so price impact will be limited unless any additional sales are stronger than anticipated.
Russia and Ukraine continue their attacks in the Black Sea. A drone attack overnight hit a Turkish-owned vessel and seriously injured three crew members near Russia's Novorossiysk port. But markets have grown numb to the constant headlines and the Black Sea shipping disruptions haven’t resulted in a notable increase in demand for U.S. wheat.
Forecasts call for a return of hotter conditions across the Corn Belt from late this week into at least midmonth. But the outlook also features multiple rainfall chances, with near- to above-normal rains anticipated.
Corn Conditions Sees Further Deterioration, Soybeans Unchanged
USDA rated 61% of ...
» Continue Reading - 08/03/26 Afternoon CommStock Report – Personal Protohistory Introspection…Now Shared
The Commstock Report is a twice daily market report.
08/03/2026
Personal Protohistory Introspection…Now Shared
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Click Above to Watch Brian's Afternoon Market Update
How much do you have to work to accumulate wealth? A lot of people think that a 40-hour work week is all that a company should be able to require of anyone to be a full-time occupation and that is fine. My young son works a 4-day 10-hour shift at a company and then takes the opportunity when offered to work another 8-hour shift at time and a half. He still has two days off to do something else. He details boats and vehicles. No one is going to do more than maybe pay the bills working a 40-hour week and given affordability issues today, the bills will exceed most paychecks. I came home from college to farm in 1973. My dad told me that it was the shock of his life and had not expected it. He accepted it though and was a great partner from then on. The first 10 years or longer I learned what I didn't know I needed to learn. I got no regular paycheck but my wife did, teaching grade school.
I had three career-shaping mentors in my life, all now deceased …my landlord Stan Schoelerman, my father-in-law who was also a farmer and my father. I chose to come home to farm over finishing college. Never found that to be a problem or hindrance. I have never stopped becoming educated. ...
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